Hangman (Latah)
Creek Watershed Planning Project
Water Quantity
Water levels in Hangman Creek are extremely low during
the critical summer flow period (July – October). The
USGS gage (#12424000) has been recording stream flow in the
watershed since 1948.
During this time, the lowest recorded flow was 0.74 cfs
in September of 1992. The average minimum monthly mean flow
for the summer period is just below 3.0 cfs.
This trivial
amount of water presents a number of problems, including water rights disputes, challenges to the instream flows designated for fish to water quality issues
such as high temperatures and pollution concentrations.
Of particular interest is that the flow
measured at the USGS
gaging station represents only the flow for the lower five miles of
the creek. Studies conducted by the Spokane County Conservation
District indicate that during low flow conditions, the
flow
in most of Hangman Creek (80 percent) is even
less than the flow measured at the gage. For example, a reading
of 4 cfs at the gage indicates that most of the watershed
is below 1 cfs.
This situation is further complicated by
the proliferation of domestic exempt wells, the high summer
water use of
small purveyors,
and the over allocation of certificated water rights,
permits, and claims. While unlikely, if all these uses were
exercised
to their full extent (119 cfs), the creek would
certainly run dry.
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